Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Attributes
Last Updated
- 2024-12-06
Note
All registries listed below have been closed. See RFC 9395.
Note
Attribute Assigned Numbers
Attributes negotiated during phase one use the following definitions. Phase two attributes are defined in the applicable DOI specification (for example, IPsec attributes are defined in the IPsec DOI), with the exception of a group description when Quick Mode includes an ephemeral Diffie-Hellman exchange. Attribute types can be either Basic (B) or Variable-length (V). Encoding of these attributes is defined in the base ISAKMP specification as Type/Value (Basic) and Type/Length/Value (Variable).
Attributes described as basic MUST NOT be encoded as variable. Variable length attributes MAY be encoded as basic attributes if their value can fit into two octets. If this is the case, an attribute offered as variable (or basic) by the initiator of this protocol MAY be returned to the initiator as a basic (or variable).
Available Formats
Attribute Classes
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2409: The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Available Formats
| Value | Class | Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Encryption Algorithm | B | RFC 2409 |
| 2 | Hash Algorithm | B | RFC 2409 |
| 3 | Authentication Method | B | RFC 2409 |
| 4 | Group Description | B | RFC 2409 |
| 5 | Group Type | B | RFC 2409 |
| 6 | Group Prime/Irreducible Polynomial | V | RFC 2409 |
| 7 | Group Generator One | V | RFC 2409 |
| 8 | Group Generator Two | V | RFC 2409 |
| 9 | Group Curve A | V | RFC 2409 |
| 10 | Group Curve B | V | RFC 2409 |
| 11 | Life Type | B | RFC 2409 |
| 12 | Life Duration | V | RFC 2409 |
| 13 | PRF | B | RFC 2409 |
| 14 | Key Length | B | RFC 2409 |
| 15 | Field Size | B | RFC 2409 |
| 16 | Group Order | V | RFC 2409 |
| 17-16383 | Unassigned | ||
| 16384-32767 | Reserved for private use |
Encryption Algorithm Class Values (Value 1)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2409: The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Available Formats
Hash Algorithm (Value 2)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2409: The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Available Formats
| Value | Hash Algorithm | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | Reserved | |
| 1 | MD5 | RFC 1321 |
| 2 | SHA | NIST, FIPS PUB 180-1: Secure Hash Standard, April 1995. |
| 3 | Tiger | Anderson, R., and Biham, E., "Fast Software Encryption", Springer LNCS v. 1039, 1996. |
| 4 | SHA2-256 | RFC 4868 |
| 5 | SHA2-384 | RFC 4868 |
| 6 | SHA2-512 | RFC 4868 |
| 7-65000 | Unassigned | |
| 65001-65535 | Reserved for private use |
IPSEC Authentication Methods (Value 3)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2409: The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Available Formats
| Value | Method | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | Reserved | |
| 1 | pre-shared key | RFC 2409 |
| 2 | DSS signatures | RFC 2409 |
| 3 | RSA signatures | RFC 2409 |
| 4 | Encryption with RSA | RFC 2409 |
| 5 | Revised encryption with RSA | RFC 2409 |
| 6 | Reserved (was Encryption with El-Gamal) | |
| 7 | Reserved (was Revised encryption with El-Gamal) | |
| 8 | Reserved (was ECDSA signatures) | |
| 9 | ECDSA with SHA-256 on the P-256 curve | RFC 4754 |
| 10 | ECDSA with SHA-384 on the P-384 curve | RFC 4754 |
| 11 | ECDSA with SHA-512 on the P-521 curve | RFC 4754 |
| 12-65000 | Unassigned | |
| 65001-65535 | Reserved for private use |
Group Description (Value 4)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2409: The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Note
These values were reserved as per draft-ietf-ipsec-ike-ecc-groups which never made it to the RFC. These values might be used by some implementations as currently registered in the registry, but new implementations should not use them.
Available Formats
| Value | Group Description | Reference | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | Reserved | ||
| 1 | default 768-bit MODP group | RFC 2409 | Section 6.1 |
| 2 | alternate 1024-bit MODP group | RFC 2409 | Section 6.2 |
| 3 | EC2N group on GP[2^155] | RFC 2409 | Section 6.3 |
| 4 | EC2N group on GP[2^185] | RFC 2409 | Section 6.4 |
| 5 | 1536-bit MODP group | RFC 3526 | Section 2 |
| 6 | EC2N group over GF[2^163](see Note) | draft-ietf-ipsec-ike-ecc-groups-10 | Section 2.1 |
| 7 | EC2N group over GF[2^163](see Note) | draft-ietf-ipsec-ike-ecc-groups-10 | Section 2.2 |
| 8 | EC2N group over GF[2^283](see Note) | draft-ietf-ipsec-ike-ecc-groups-10 | Section 2.3 |
| 9 | EC2N group over GF[2^283](see Note) | draft-ietf-ipsec-ike-ecc-groups-10 | Section 2.4 |
| 10 | EC2N group over GF[2^409](see Note) | draft-ietf-ipsec-ike-ecc-groups-10 | Section 2.5 |
| 11 | EC2N group over GF[2^409](see Note) | draft-ietf-ipsec-ike-ecc-groups-10 | Section 2.6 |
| 12 | EC2N group over GF[2^571](see Note) | draft-ietf-ipsec-ike-ecc-groups-10 | Section 2.7 |
| 13 | EC2N group over GF[2^571](see Note) | draft-ietf-ipsec-ike-ecc-groups-10 | Section 2.8 |
| 14 | 2048-bit MODP group | RFC 3526 | Section 3 |
| 15 | 3072-bit MODP group | RFC 3526 | Section 4 |
| 16 | 4096-bit MODP group | RFC 3526 | Section 5 |
| 17 | 6144-bit MODP group | RFC 3526 | Section 6 |
| 18 | 8192-bit MODP group | RFC 3526 | Section 7 |
| 19 | 256-bit random ECP group | RFC 5903 | |
| 20 | 384-bit random ECP group | RFC 5903 | |
| 21 | 521-bit random ECP group | RFC 5903 | |
| 22 | 1024-bit MODP Group with 160-bit Prime Order Subgroup | RFC 5114 | |
| 23 | 2048-bit MODP Group with 224-bit Prime Order Subgroup | RFC 5114 | |
| 24 | 2048-bit MODP Group with 256-bit Prime Order Subgroup | RFC 5114 | |
| 25 | 192-bit Random ECP Group | RFC 5114 | |
| 26 | 224-bit Random ECP Group | RFC 5114 | |
| 27 | 224-bit Brainpool ECP group | RFC 6932 | Section 2.1. Not for RFC 2409. |
| 28 | 256-bit Brainpool ECP group | RFC 6932 | Section 2.2. Not for RFC 2409. |
| 29 | 384-bit Brainpool ECP group | RFC 6932 | Section 2.3. Not for RFC 2409. |
| 30 | 512-bit Brainpool ECP group | RFC 6932 | Section 2.4. Not for RFC 2409. |
| 31-32767 | Unassigned | ||
| 32768-65535 | Reserved for private use |
Group Type (Value 5)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2409: The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Available Formats
Life Type (Value 11)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2409: The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Note
For a given "Life Type" the value of the "Life Duration" attribute defines the actual length of the SA life -- either a number of seconds, or a number of kbytes protected.
Available Formats
PRF (Value 13)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2409: The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
| Value | Description | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| No registrations at this time. | ||
Exchange Type
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2408: Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Note
DOI Specific use is the Additional Exchanges Defined registry
Available Formats
Additional Exchanges Defined-- XCHG values
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2409: The Internet Key Exchange (IKE)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Available Formats
ISAKMP Domain of Interpretation (DOI)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2408: Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Note
The Domain of Interpretation is a 32-bit value which identifies the context in which the Security Association payload is to be evaluated. Requests for assignments of new domain of interpretation identifiers must be accompanied by a public specification, such as an Internet RFC.
Available Formats
Next Payload Types
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2408: Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Note
The Next Payload type is an 8-bit value that indicates the type of the next payload in the message.
Available Formats
| Value | Next Payload Type | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | NONE | RFC 2408 |
| 1 | Security Association (SA) | RFC 2408 |
| 2 | Proposal (P) | RFC 2408 |
| 3 | Transform (T) | RFC 2408 |
| 4 | Key Exchange (KE) | RFC 2408 |
| 5 | Identification (ID) | RFC 2408 |
| 6 | Certificate (CERT) | RFC 2408 |
| 7 | Certificate Request (CR) | RFC 2408 |
| 8 | Hash (HASH) | RFC 2408 |
| 9 | Signature (SIG) | RFC 2408 |
| 10 | Nonce (NONCE) | RFC 2408 |
| 11 | Notification (N) | RFC 2408 |
| 12 | Delete (D) | RFC 2408 |
| 13 | Vendor ID (VID) | RFC 2408 |
| 14 | Reserved, not to be used | Dukes |
| 15 | SA KEK Payload (SAK) | RFC 3547; RFC 6407 |
| 16 | SA TEK Payload (SAT) | RFC 3547; RFC 6407 |
| 17 | Key Download (KD) | RFC 3547 |
| 18 | Sequence Number (SEQ) | RFC 3547 |
| 19 | Proof of Possession (POP) | RFC 3547 |
| 20 | NAT Discovery (NAT-D) | RFC 3947 |
| 21 | NAT Original Address (NAT-OA) | RFC 3947 |
| 22 | Group Associated Policy (GAP) | RFC 6407 |
| 23-127 | Unassigned | |
| 128-255 | Reserved for private use |
Notify Message Types
Reference
- RFC 2408: Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Available Formats
| Range | Registration Procedures | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 1 - 8191 | Registry closed | Error types |
| 8192 - 16383 | Registry closed | Doi-Specific Error types |
| 16384 - 24575 | Registry closed | Status types RESERVED |
| 24576 - 32767 | Registry closed | DOI-specific Status codes |
| 32768 - 40959 | Registry closed | Private Use |
| 40960 - 65535 | Registry closed | RESERVED |
Notify Messages - Error Types (1-8191)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2408: Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Available Formats
| Value | Nofity Messages - Error Types | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | INVALID-PAYLOAD-TYPE | RFC 2408 |
| 2 | DOI-NOT-SUPPORTED | RFC 2408 |
| 3 | SITUATION-NOT-SUPPORTED | RFC 2408 |
| 4 | INVALID-COOKIE | RFC 2408 |
| 5 | INVALID-MAJOR-VERSION | RFC 2408 |
| 6 | INVALID-MINOR-VERSION | RFC 2408 |
| 7 | INVALID-EXCHANGE-TYPE | RFC 2408 |
| 8 | INVALID-FLAGS | RFC 2408 |
| 9 | INVALID-MESSAGE-ID | RFC 2408 |
| 10 | INVALID-PROTOCOL-ID | RFC 2408 |
| 11 | INVALID-SPI | RFC 2408 |
| 12 | INVALID-TRANSFORM-ID | RFC 2408 |
| 13 | ATTRIBUTES-NOT-SUPPORTED | RFC 2408 |
| 14 | NO-PROPOSAL-CHOSEN | RFC 2408 |
| 15 | BAD-PROPOSAL-SYNTAX | RFC 2408 |
| 16 | PAYLOAD-MALFORMED | RFC 2408 |
| 17 | INVALID-KEY-INFORMATION | RFC 2408 |
| 18 | INVALID-ID-INFORMATION | RFC 2408 |
| 19 | INVALID-CERT-ENCODING | RFC 2408 |
| 20 | INVALID-CERTIFICATE | RFC 2408 |
| 21 | CERT-TYPE-UNSUPPORTED | RFC 2408 |
| 22 | INVALID-CERT-AUTHORITY | RFC 2408 |
| 23 | INVALID-HASH-INFORMATION | RFC 2408 |
| 24 | AUTHENTICATION-FAILED | RFC 2408 |
| 25 | INVALID-SIGNATURE | RFC 2408 |
| 26 | ADDRESS-NOTIFICATION | RFC 2408 |
| 27 | NOTIFY-SA-LIFETIME | RFC 2408 |
| 28 | CERTIFICATE-UNAVAILABLE | RFC 2408 |
| 29 | UNSUPPORTED-EXCHANGE-TYPE | RFC 2408 |
| 30 | UNEQUAL-PAYLOAD-LENGTHS | RFC 2408 |
| 31-8191 | RESERVED (Future Use) |
Notify Messages - Status Types (16384-24575)
Registration Procedure(s)
- Registry closed
Reference
- RFC 2408: Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
- RFC 9395: Deprecation of the Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) Protocol and Obsoleted Algorithms
Available Formats
| Value | Nofity Messages - Status Types | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| 16384 | CONNECTED | RFC 2408 |
| 16385-24575 | RESERVED (Future Use) |